Senile gluteal dermatosis

Senile gluteal dermatosis ແມ່ນບາດແຜຜິວໜັງ hyperkeratotic lichenified ອ້ອມຮອບຂອງ gluteal cleft ໃນຜູ້ສູງອາຍຸ.

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ໃນປີ 2022 Stiftung Warentest ຜົນໄດ້ຮັບຈາກເຢຍລະມັນ, ຄວາມພໍໃຈຂອງຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກກັບ ModelDerm ແມ່ນຕໍ່າກວ່າການປຶກສາຫາລືທາງດ້ານການປິ່ນປົວທາງໂທລະສັບເລັກນ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ.
      References A Retrospective Study: Clinical Characteristics and Lifestyle Analysis of Chinese Senile Gluteal Dermatosis Patients 38434574 
      NIH
      ການສຶກສາທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບຄົນເຈັບ 230 ຄົນພົບວ່າ 36 ຄົນເປັນ ພະຍາດຜິວກະແລະກະດັບສູງ (senile gluteal dermatosis). ຄົນເຈັບເຫຼົ່ານີ້ມີອາຍຸສະເລຍ 84 ປີ, ດັດຊະນີມະຫາຊົນ (body mass index) 21.7 kg/m², ແລະອັດຕາສ່ວນເພດຊາຍຫາເພດຍິງ 2:1. ການປະກົດຕົວຂອງພະຍາດໄດ້ຖືກເຊື່ອມຕໍ່ຢ່າງໜັກກັບອາຍຸ, ເພດ, ດັດຊະນີມະຫາຊົນ (body mass index) ຂອງຮ່າງກາຍ, ເວລາສະຖິຕິ (sedentary), ປະເພດຂອງເກົ້າອີ່ (type of chair used), ແລະ ຄວາມດັນເລືອດ (hypertension). ເວລານັ່ງຢູ່ດົນກວ່າ (longer sitting time) ແລະ ການໃຊ້ຕັ່ງໄມ້ໄຜ່ (bamboo chairs) ມີສ່ວນກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບ ບາດແຜທີ່ຮຸນແຮງກວ່າ (pressure‑reducing air mattresses). ການປ່ຽນແປງຊີວິດ (lifestyle changes) ແມ່ນບໍ່ສະເພາດ. ການປິ່ນປົວທົ່ວໄປ (general treatment) ເຊັ່ນ: ການປັບປຸງຊີວິດ (lifestyle improvement), ຜ້າປູທີ່ນອນອາກາດຫຼຸດຜ່ອນຄວາມກົດດັນ (pressure‑reducing air mattresses), ຄີມອາຊິດ salicylic (salicylic acid cream), ແລະ ຄີມຊຸ່ມຊື່ນ (moisturizing creams).
      A total of 230 patients were included, of which 36 were diagnosed with geriatric buttock dermatosis, with a mean age of (84.2±12.6) years, mean body mass index of (21.7±3.8) kg/m2, and a male to female ratio of 2:1. There was a significant correlation between the occurrence of the disease and age, gender, body mass index, sedentary time, type of chair used, and hypertension (P<0.05). The severity of the lesions may be associated with longer sitting time and prolonged use of bamboo chairs (P<0.05). Histopathologic changes were not specific. The skin lesions could subside after general treatment such as improvement of lifestyle, use of pressure-reducing air mattresses, salicylic acid cream, and moisturizing creams.